Afghanistan vs Bangladesh - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Country Overview

Capital Dhaka
Area 147,570.00 km²

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG BGD
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 172.95 million (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) 1.03 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 1,301.04 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG BGD
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 437.42 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 5.78 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 2,529.08 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 9.88 (2023)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) 7.64 (2021)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) 14.00 (2022)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 5.25 (2022)

Environmental

Indicator AFG BGD
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 85,493.10 (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 0.32 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG BGD
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 36.86 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 21.88 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 41.26 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 1.95 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 24.10 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) -309,977.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 0.01 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 99.40 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and Bangladesh

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and Bangladesh across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and Bangladesh show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (172954319, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is significantly higher than Bangladesh (1.02746498713519, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (1301.03903357148, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and Bangladesh show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (437415331040.994, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (5.77511237007889, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (2529.08012688018, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (9.8835030377921, 2023)
  • Tax revenue (% of GDP): Afghanistan (9.89845089688421, 2017) is higher than Bangladesh (7.64236301017901, 2021)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is higher than Bangladesh (5.247, 2022)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and Bangladesh show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is significantly lower than Bangladesh (85493.1, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is higher than Bangladesh (0.320375537910682, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and Bangladesh show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is higher than Bangladesh (36.8582164779792, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is lower than Bangladesh (21.8789546966471, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is lower than Bangladesh (41.2628288253737, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is significantly higher than Bangladesh (1.95, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is significantly higher than Bangladesh (24.1, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is significantly higher than Bangladesh (-309977, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly higher than Bangladesh (0.00516, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is lower than Bangladesh (99.4, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and Bangladesh provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.