Afghanistan vs China - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Country Overview

Capital Beijing
Area 9,596,961.00 km²

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG CHN
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 1.41 billion (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) -0.10 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 150.44 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG CHN
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 17,794.78 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 5.20 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 12,614.06 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 0.23 (2023)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) 7.70 (2022)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) 11.60 (2020)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 5.11 (2021)

Environmental

Indicator AFG CHN
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 10.94 million (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 0.75 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG CHN
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 22.57 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 32.15 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 45.28 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 1.18 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 4.80 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) -310,220.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 5.73 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 100.00 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and China

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and China across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and China show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is significantly lower than China (1410710000, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is significantly higher than China (-0.103794531589067, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is significantly lower than China (150.439753691066, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and China show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is significantly lower than China (17794781986104.5, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than China (5.19999999987174, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than China (12614.0609948923, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly higher than China (0.234836828893051, 2023)
  • Tax revenue (% of GDP): Afghanistan (9.89845089688421, 2017) is higher than China (7.70087291363001, 2022)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is higher than China (5.11, 2021)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and China show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is significantly lower than China (10944686.2, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is lower than China (0.748794228006482, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and China show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is significantly higher than China (22.5711174313979, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is lower than China (32.1520079690103, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is lower than China (45.276874466274, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is significantly higher than China (1.175, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is significantly higher than China (4.8, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is significantly higher than China (-310220, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly lower than China (5.72525, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is lower than China (100, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and China provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.