Afghanistan vs United Kingdom - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Country Overview

Capital London
Area 243,610.00 km²

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG GBR
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 68.35 million (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) 0.82 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 277.05 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG GBR
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 3,340.03 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 0.10 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 48,866.60 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 6.79 (2023)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) 27.30 (2022)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) 11.70 (2021)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 3.98 (2023)

Environmental

Indicator AFG GBR
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 308,650.30 (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 0.11 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG GBR
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 1.00 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 18.06 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 80.94 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 1.57 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 3.60 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) 165,790.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 10.82 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 100.00 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and United Kingdom

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and United Kingdom across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and United Kingdom show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is lower than United Kingdom (68350000, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is significantly higher than United Kingdom (0.821212039762055, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (277.048286694498, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and United Kingdom show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (3340032380668.04, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (0.104017849159277, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (48866.6039600298, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (6.79396706793963, 2023)
  • Tax revenue (% of GDP): Afghanistan (9.89845089688421, 2017) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (27.3031200156745, 2022)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is higher than United Kingdom (3.984, 2023)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and United Kingdom show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (308650.3, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is significantly higher than United Kingdom (0.109052693930095, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and United Kingdom show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is significantly higher than United Kingdom (1.00494891890614, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is higher than United Kingdom (18.0561063330652, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (80.9389417503734, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is significantly higher than United Kingdom (1.57, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is significantly higher than United Kingdom (3.6, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (165790, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly lower than United Kingdom (10.8168, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is lower than United Kingdom (100, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and United Kingdom provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.