Afghanistan vs Kazakhstan - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Country Overview

Capital Nur-Sultan
Area 2,724,900.00 km²

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG KAZ
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 19.90 million (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) 1.34 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 7.11 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG KAZ
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 261.42 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 5.10 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 13,136.62 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 14.72 (2023)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) 9.45 (2021)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) 3.10 (2021)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 4.86 (2022)

Environmental

Indicator AFG KAZ
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 211,896.70 (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 1.03 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG KAZ
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 12.86 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 21.51 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 65.63 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 3.05 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 8.70 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) 0.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 4.52 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 100.00 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and Kazakhstan

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and Kazakhstan across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and Kazakhstan show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is significantly higher than Kazakhstan (19900177, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is significantly higher than Kazakhstan (1.34158039345206, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is significantly higher than Kazakhstan (7.10869948512798, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and Kazakhstan show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (261421121085.572, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (5.09999999973641, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (13136.6229097144, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (14.7249900200331, 2023)
  • Tax revenue (% of GDP): Afghanistan (9.89845089688421, 2017) is higher than Kazakhstan (9.44711136309549, 2021)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is higher than Kazakhstan (4.86, 2022)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and Kazakhstan show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (211896.7, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (1.0294779891227, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and Kazakhstan show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is significantly higher than Kazakhstan (12.8613914802011, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is lower than Kazakhstan (21.508748349175, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is lower than Kazakhstan (65.6298601706238, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is higher than Kazakhstan (3.05, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is significantly higher than Kazakhstan (8.7, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is infinitely lower than Kazakhstan (0, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly lower than Kazakhstan (4.52228, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is lower than Kazakhstan (100, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and Kazakhstan provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.