Afghanistan vs Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Country Overview

Capital N/A
Area N/A

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG MNA
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 430.86 million (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) 1.54 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 48.41 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG MNA
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 1,646.55 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 2.73 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 3,821.58 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 7.71 (2023)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) 12.85 (2009)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) N/A (N/A)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 10.51 (2021)

Environmental

Indicator AFG MNA
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 1.37 million (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 0.88 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG MNA
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 16.55 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 28.14 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 55.31 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 2.64 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 17.59 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) 256,373.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 0.45 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 96.95 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (430857111, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is significantly higher than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (1.53860318855268, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is higher than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (48.4139617744285, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (1646554468701.67, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (2.72709435668992, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (3821.57895660603, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (7.70665764216232, 2023)
  • Tax revenue (% of GDP): Afghanistan (9.89845089688421, 2017) is lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (12.846822846077, 2009)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (10.5111012162317, 2021)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (1370939, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (0.877446402730902, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is significantly higher than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (16.5515555354305, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (28.1417720714909, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (55.3066760342875, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is significantly higher than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (2.6374364944637, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is significantly higher than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (17.5927953938413, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (256373, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (0.449649846811981, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is lower than Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) (96.9464771200397, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.