Afghanistan vs Nigeria - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Flag of Nigeria
Nigeria

Country Overview

Capital Abuja
Area 923,768.00 km²

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG NGA
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 223.80 million (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) 2.38 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 234.31 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG NGA
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 362.81 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 2.86 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 1,621.12 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 24.66 (2023)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) N/A (N/A)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) 13.20 (2018)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 3.82 (2022)

Environmental

Indicator AFG NGA
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 111,978.10 (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 0.22 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG NGA
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 37.99 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 14.56 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 47.45 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 5.14 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 68.50 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) -59,996.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 4.21 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 60.50 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and Nigeria

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and Nigeria across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and Nigeria show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is significantly lower than Nigeria (223804632, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is higher than Nigeria (2.37988826918731, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is significantly lower than Nigeria (234.308687154825, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and Nigeria show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is significantly lower than Nigeria (362814951696.073, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than Nigeria (2.86021499108364, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than Nigeria (1621.12351497744, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly lower than Nigeria (24.6595502031139, 2023)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is higher than Nigeria (3.821, 2022)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and Nigeria show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is significantly lower than Nigeria (111978.1, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is significantly higher than Nigeria (0.223852193879542, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and Nigeria show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is higher than Nigeria (37.9852430869308, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is higher than Nigeria (14.5602960093505, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is lower than Nigeria (47.4544623205846, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is lower than Nigeria (5.143, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is lower than Nigeria (68.5, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is lower than Nigeria (-59996, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly lower than Nigeria (4.21026, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is higher than Nigeria (60.5, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and Nigeria provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.