Afghanistan vs Tajikistan - Country Comparison | World Statistics

Country Comparison

Country Overview

Capital Kabul
Area 652,230.00 km²

Country Overview

Capital Dushanbe
Area 143,100.00 km²

Detailed Comparison

Demographic

Indicator AFG TJK
Population, total 42.24 million (2023) 10.14 million (2023)
Population growth (annual %) 2.67 (2023) 1.90 (2023)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 61.48 (2021) 70.25 (2021)

Economic

Indicator AFG TJK
GDP (current US$) 14.50 billion (2022) 12.06 billion (2023)
GDP growth (annual %) -6.24 (2022) 8.30 (2023)
GDP per capita (current US$) 352.60 (2022) 1,188.99 (2023)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.30 (2019) 6.00 (2016)
Tax revenue (% of GDP) 9.90 (2017) 10.34 (2022)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) N/A (N/A) 11.70 (2015)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) 5.58 (2021) 6.90 (2016)

Environmental

Indicator AFG TJK
CO2 emissions (kt) 8,709.47 (2020) 9,328.80 (2020)
CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) 0.42 (2020) 0.82 (2020)

Social

Indicator AFG TJK
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 46.59 (2022) 43.52 (2022)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 18.34 (2022) 20.75 (2022)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 35.07 (2022) 35.73 (2022)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 4.52 (2022) 3.14 (2022)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 44.80 (2022) 26.70 (2022)
Net migration -65,846.00 (2023) -19,999.00 (2023)
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 0.02 (2019) 0.87 (2019)
Access to electricity (% of population) 85.30 (2022) 100.00 (2022)

Detailed Comparison between Afghanistan and Tajikistan

This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between Afghanistan and Tajikistan across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.

Demographic: Comparative Analysis

In the demographic domain, Afghanistan and Tajikistan show distinct characteristics:

  • Population, total: Afghanistan (42239854, 2023) is significantly higher than Tajikistan (10143543, 2023)
  • Population growth (annual %): Afghanistan (2.66562820222961, 2023) is higher than Tajikistan (1.89847329660101, 2023)
  • Population density (people per sq. km of land area): Afghanistan (61.4805544056544, 2021) is lower than Tajikistan (70.2504791411485, 2021)

Economic: Comparative Analysis

In the economic domain, Afghanistan and Tajikistan show distinct characteristics:

  • GDP (current US$): Afghanistan (14502158192.0904, 2022) is higher than Tajikistan (12060602008.8478, 2023)
  • GDP growth (annual %): Afghanistan (-6.24017199240269, 2022) is significantly lower than Tajikistan (8.29999921651935, 2023)
  • GDP per capita (current US$): Afghanistan (352.603733092107, 2022) is significantly lower than Tajikistan (1188.99303811773, 2023)
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Afghanistan (2.30237251516819, 2019) is significantly lower than Tajikistan (6.00458082322139, 2016)
  • Tax revenue (% of GDP): Afghanistan (9.89845089688421, 2017) is lower than Tajikistan (10.3442793393563, 2022)
  • Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): Afghanistan (5.58, 2021) is lower than Tajikistan (6.9, 2016)

Environmental: Comparative Analysis

In the environmental domain, Afghanistan and Tajikistan show distinct characteristics:

  • CO2 emissions (kt): Afghanistan (8709.47, 2020) is lower than Tajikistan (9328.8, 2020)
  • CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): Afghanistan (0.422339642504337, 2020) is lower than Tajikistan (0.816508811250023, 2020)

Social: Comparative Analysis

In the social domain, Afghanistan and Tajikistan show distinct characteristics:

  • Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (46.5890700291054, 2022) is higher than Tajikistan (43.5169157948826, 2022)
  • Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (18.3400733643662, 2022) is lower than Tajikistan (20.7535112914701, 2022)
  • Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): Afghanistan (35.0708566065285, 2022) is lower than Tajikistan (35.7295729136473, 2022)
  • Fertility rate, total (births per woman): Afghanistan (4.523, 2022) is higher than Tajikistan (3.141, 2022)
  • Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): Afghanistan (44.8, 2022) is significantly higher than Tajikistan (26.7, 2022)
  • Net migration: Afghanistan (-65846, 2023) is significantly lower than Tajikistan (-19999, 2023)
  • Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): Afghanistan (0.01618, 2019) is significantly lower than Tajikistan (0.86628, 2019)
  • Access to electricity (% of population): Afghanistan (85.3, 2022) is lower than Tajikistan (100, 2022)

This detailed comparison between Afghanistan and Tajikistan provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.