European Union vs United States - Country Comparison | World Statistics
Country Comparison
Country Overview
| Capital | N/A |
|---|---|
| Area | N/A |
Country Overview
| Capital | Washington, D.C. |
|---|---|
| Area | 9,833,517.00 km² |
Detailed Comparison
Demographic
| Indicator | EUU | USA |
|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 449.48 million (2023) | 334.91 million (2023) |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.47 (2023) | 0.49 (2023) |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 111.89 (2021) | 36.30 (2021) |
Economic
| Indicator | EUU | USA |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 18,349.39 billion (2023) | 27,360.94 billion (2023) |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 0.45 (2023) | 2.54 (2023) |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 40,823.88 (2023) | 81,695.19 (2023) |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 6.30 (2023) | 4.12 (2023) |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 19.94 (2022) | 12.18 (2022) |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | N/A (N/A) | 15.50 (2021) |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | 6.02 (2023) | 3.64 (2023) |
Environmental
| Indicator | EUU | USA |
|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | 2.47 million (2020) | 4.32 million (2020) |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | 0.18 (2020) | 0.22 (2020) |
Social
| Indicator | EUU | USA |
|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.99 (2022) | 1.62 (2022) |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 24.51 (2022) | 19.28 (2022) |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 71.50 (2022) | 79.10 (2022) |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.46 (2022) | 1.67 (2022) |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 3.11 (2022) | 5.40 (2022) |
| Net migration | -932,653.00 (2023) | 999,700.00 (2023) |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | 10.95 (2019) | 9.57 (2019) |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 100.00 (2022) | 100.00 (2022) |
Detailed Comparison between European Union and United States
This in-depth comparative analysis highlights the main differences and similarities between European Union and United States across various economic, social, and environmental indicators.
Demographic: Comparative Analysis
In the demographic domain, European Union and United States show distinct characteristics:
- Population, total: European Union (449476878, 2023) is higher than United States (334914895, 2023)
- Population growth (annual %): European Union (0.470823793674342, 2023) is lower than United States (0.491924871690548, 2023)
- Population density (people per sq. km of land area): European Union (111.890139696163, 2021) is significantly higher than United States (36.2997410198723, 2021)
Economic: Comparative Analysis
In the economic domain, European Union and United States show distinct characteristics:
- GDP (current US$): European Union (18349388450765.6, 2023) is lower than United States (27360935000000, 2023)
- GDP growth (annual %): European Union (0.450652377532009, 2023) is significantly lower than United States (2.54270029878489, 2023)
- GDP per capita (current US$): European Union (40823.8762634762, 2023) is significantly lower than United States (81695.1870713305, 2023)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): European Union (6.29942487419125, 2023) is significantly higher than United States (4.11633838374488, 2023)
- Tax revenue (% of GDP): European Union (19.9362360639834, 2022) is significantly higher than United States (12.1778835763119, 2022)
- Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate): European Union (6.02362905599137, 2023) is significantly higher than United States (3.638, 2023)
Environmental: Comparative Analysis
In the environmental domain, European Union and United States show distinct characteristics:
- CO2 emissions (kt): European Union (2465025.42, 2020) is lower than United States (4320532.5, 2020)
- CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP): European Union (0.176892185289925, 2020) is lower than United States (0.219416960481842, 2020)
Social: Comparative Analysis
In the social domain, European Union and United States show distinct characteristics:
- Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): European Union (3.98807858369947, 2022) is significantly higher than United States (1.62054326390324, 2022)
- Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): European Union (24.5138208717632, 2022) is higher than United States (19.2767797091913, 2022)
- Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate): European Union (71.4980996335334, 2022) is lower than United States (79.1026776348679, 2022)
- Fertility rate, total (births per woman): European Union (1.4614038129127, 2022) is lower than United States (1.665, 2022)
- Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): European Union (3.11488045636098, 2022) is lower than United States (5.4, 2022)
- Net migration: European Union (-932653, 2023) is significantly lower than United States (999700, 2023)
- Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age): European Union (10.9506990305612, 2019) is higher than United States (9.56731, 2019)
- Access to electricity (% of population): European Union (100, 2022) is almost identical to United States (100, 2022)
This detailed comparison between European Union and United States provides a comprehensive overview of each country's strengths and challenges in various areas. This data is essential for understanding the economic, social, and environmental dynamics shaping these nations.