Ecuador Statistics and Data | World Statistics
Ecuador
Country Overview
| Capital | Quito |
|---|---|
| Population (2022) | 18.00 million |
| GDP (2022) | 116.59 billion $ |
| Surface Area (2024) | 276,841.00 km² |
Key Indicators Evolution
Detailed Data
Demographic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 18.00 million | 17.80 million | 17.59 million | 17.34 million | 17.02 million | 16.70 million | 16.44 million | 16.20 million | 15.96 million | 15.72 million | 15.48 million | 15.24 million | 14.99 million | 14.74 million | 14.50 million | 14.25 million | 14.01 million | 13.77 million | 13.53 million | 13.30 million | 13.07 million | 12.85 million | 12.63 million | 12.41 million |
| Population growth (annual %) | 1.14% | 1.18% | 1.40% | 1.91% | 1.89% | 1.55% | 1.49% | 1.48% | 1.48% | 1.53% | 1.60% | 1.64% | 1.66% | 1.68% | 1.70% | 1.72% | 1.72% | 1.72% | 1.74% | 1.75% | 1.74% | 1.72% | 1.71% | 1.73% |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 71.66 | 70.82 | 69.83 | 68.51 | 67.23 | 66.19 | 65.21 | 64.25 | 63.31 | 62.34 | 61.35 | 60.35 | 59.36 | 58.37 | 57.38 | 56.41 | 55.44 | 54.50 | 53.56 | 52.63 | 51.72 | 50.84 | 49.98 |
Economic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 116.59 billion | 107.44 billion | 95.87 billion | 107.60 billion | 107.48 billion | 104.47 billion | 97.67 billion | 97.21 billion | 102.72 billion | 96.57 billion | 87.74 billion | 78.99 billion | 68.15 billion | 60.09 billion | 61.14 billion | 49.85 billion | 45.69 billion | 40.28 billion | 35.19 billion | 30.97 billion | 27.05 billion | 23.13 billion | 17.54 billion | 19.65 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 6.19% | 9.82% | -9.25% | 0.17% | 1.04% | 5.97% | -0.69% | 0.12% | 4.23% | 7.21% | 5.78% | 8.48% | 4.03% | 1.09% | 6.56% | 1.90% | 4.34% | 5.40% | 6.83% | 2.88% | 4.93% | 4.21% | 1.09% | -4.74% |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 6,477 | 6,036 | 5,450 | 6,204 | 6,316 | 6,257 | 5,941 | 6,002 | 6,437 | 6,142 | 5,666 | 5,184 | 4,547 | 4,076 | 4,217 | 3,498 | 3,262 | 2,925 | 2,600 | 2,328 | 2,070 | 1,800 | 1,389 | 1,583 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 3.47% | 0.13% | -0.34% | 0.27% | -0.22% | 0.42% | 1.73% | 3.97% | 3.59% | 2.72% | 5.10% | 4.47% | 3.55% | 5.16% | 8.40% | 2.28% | 3.30% | 2.17% | 2.74% | 7.93% | 12.48% | 37.68% | 96.10% | 52.24% |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 13.04% | 12.71% | 12.94% | 13.40% | 14.29% | 13.69% | 14.54% | 16.39% | 14.02% | 14.12% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | 19.80 | 18.40 | 20.10 | 20.30 | 19.30 | 19.10 | 18.50 | 19.00 | 18.70 | 19.60 | 21.20 | 19.60 | 20.10 | 20.00 | 21.40 | 21.00 | 21.00 | 22.90 | 22.10 | 22.50 | .. | .. | 22.40 | 23.10 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | 3.76% | 4.55% | 6.13% | 3.81% | 3.53% | 3.84% | 4.60% | 3.62% | 3.48% | 3.08% | 3.24% | 3.46% | 4.09% | 4.61% | 3.92% | 3.14% | 3.55% | 3.78% | 5.00% | 5.66% | .. | 4.25% | 4.80% | 13.96% |
Environmental
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | .. | .. | 34,431 | 39,631 | 40,273 | 38,549 | 39,792 | 41,390 | 41,801 | 39,701 | 37,085 | 37,097 | 37,254 | 34,499 | 31,688 | 30,636 | 30,126 | 28,220 | 26,178 | 24,656 | 24,172 | 24,252 | 22,052 | 21,614 |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | .. | .. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 31.54% | 32.18% | 31.77% | 29.74% | 28.82% | 27.69% | 26.94% | 26.19% | 25.28% | 26.65% | 27.98% | 27.91% | 27.88% | 28.53% | 27.95% | 28.49% | 29.62% | 30.52% | 30.57% | 29.90% | 28.52% | 29.04% | 27.93% | 27.37% |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 17.35% | 16.83% | 15.88% | 17.21% | 18.53% | 18.55% | 18.62% | 19.66% | 19.95% | 19.08% | 17.52% | 17.95% | 18.49% | 18.81% | 18.76% | 18.64% | 18.60% | 17.62% | 18.02% | 18.66% | 21.74% | 19.84% | 23.26% | 23.19% |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 51.11% | 50.99% | 52.35% | 53.04% | 52.65% | 53.75% | 54.43% | 54.15% | 54.76% | 54.27% | 54.50% | 54.15% | 53.63% | 52.65% | 53.28% | 52.88% | 51.78% | 51.87% | 51.42% | 51.44% | 49.74% | 51.11% | 48.81% | 49.44% |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.00 | 2.03 | 2.05 | 2.09 | 2.13 | 2.17 | 2.20 | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.52 | 2.60 | 2.62 | 2.64 | 2.68 | 2.71 | 2.75 | 2.80 | 2.85 | 2.91 | 2.97 | 3.04 | 3.10 | 3.17 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 10.50 | 10.80 | 11.20 | 11.60 | 12.00 | 12.40 | 12.70 | 13.20 | 13.70 | 14.20 | 14.80 | 15.50 | 16.20 | 16.90 | 17.60 | 18.40 | 19.10 | 19.90 | 20.60 | 21.50 | 22.40 | 23.40 | 24.60 | 26.00 |
| Net migration | -20,206 | 35,894 | 35,894 | 71,801 | 153,372 | 49,359 | 27,063 | 14,740 | 2,288 | -6,151 | -7,832 | -8,135 | -8,315 | -8,487 | -8,776 | -9,625 | -12,621 | -16,816 | -20,921 | -22,605 | -28,089 | -34,968 | -41,899 | -46,434 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | .. | .. | .. | 3.26 | .. | .. | .. | 3.85 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.12 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.76 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.17 | .. |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 100.00% | 100.00% | 98.90% | 99.10% | 98.70% | 99.20% | 98.70% | 98.80% | 99.00% | 98.00% | 97.20% | 96.90% | 97.50% | 96.50% | 97.20% | 96.80% | 96.30% | 95.80% | 94.80% | 95.00% | 94.20% | 94.00% | 93.70% | 93.07% |
Key Statistics and Indicators for Ecuador
Demographics
- Total Population (2022): 18.00 million inhabitants
- Population Density (2021): 71.66 people/km²
- Age Distribution:
- 0-14 years: 25.69%
- 15-64 years: 66.48%
- 65 years and above: 7.83%
- Fertility Rate (2022): 2.00 births/woman
- Infant Mortality Rate (2022): 10.50 per 1,000 live births
Economy
- GDP (2022): 116.59 billion $
- Employment Distribution:
- Agriculture: 31.54%
- Industry: 17.35%
- Services: 51.11%
- Unemployment Rate (2023): 3.51%
These key statistics and indicators provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic and economic situation in Ecuador. With a population of 18.00 million inhabitants in 2022 and a GDP of 116.59 billion $ in 2022, Ecuador presents a unique profile in terms of socio-economic development. The demographic structure, employment distribution by sector, as well as fertility and infant mortality rates are crucial indicators for understanding the challenges and opportunities facing the country.