Spain Statistics and Data | World Statistics
Spain
Country Overview
| Capital | Madrid |
|---|---|
| Population (2022) | 47.78 million |
| GDP (2022) | 1,417.80 billion $ |
| Surface Area (2024) | 505,990.00 km² |
Key Indicators Evolution
Detailed Data
Demographic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 47.78 million | 47.42 million | 47.37 million | 47.13 million | 46.80 million | 46.59 million | 46.48 million | 46.44 million | 46.48 million | 46.62 million | 46.77 million | 46.74 million | 46.58 million | 46.36 million | 45.95 million | 45.23 million | 44.40 million | 43.65 million | 42.92 million | 42.19 million | 41.43 million | 40.85 million | 40.57 million | 40.39 million |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.76% | 0.11% | 0.49% | 0.72% | 0.44% | 0.23% | 0.08% | -0.08% | -0.30% | -0.33% | 0.06% | 0.36% | 0.46% | 0.89% | 1.60% | 1.85% | 1.69% | 1.69% | 1.73% | 1.81% | 1.41% | 0.69% | 0.45% | 0.41% |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 94.88 | 94.82 | 94.35 | 93.67 | 93.27 | 93.05 | 92.95 | 92.92 | 93.20 | 93.51 | 93.51 | 93.15 | 92.98 | 92.13 | 90.61 | 88.98 | 87.47 | 85.98 | 84.51 | 83.02 | 81.94 | 81.30 | 80.86 |
Economic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 1,417.80 billion | 1,445.65 billion | 1,278.13 billion | 1,394.32 billion | 1,421.70 billion | 1,313.25 billion | 1,233.55 billion | 1,196.16 billion | 1,371.82 billion | 1,355.58 billion | 1,324.75 billion | 1,480.71 billion | 1,422.11 billion | 1,491.47 billion | 1,631.86 billion | 1,474.00 billion | 1,260.40 billion | 1,153.72 billion | 1,069.06 billion | 907.49 billion | 708.76 billion | 627.83 billion | 598.36 billion | 634.91 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 5.77% | 6.40% | -11.17% | 1.98% | 2.28% | 2.98% | 3.04% | 3.84% | 1.40% | -1.40% | -2.96% | -0.81% | 0.16% | -3.76% | 0.89% | 3.60% | 4.10% | 3.65% | 3.12% | 2.98% | 2.73% | 3.93% | 5.25% | 4.49% |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 29,675 | 30,489 | 26,984 | 29,582 | 30,380 | 28,185 | 26,537 | 25,754 | 29,514 | 29,077 | 28,323 | 31,678 | 30,532 | 32,170 | 35,511 | 32,591 | 28,389 | 26,429 | 24,907 | 21,511 | 17,107 | 15,369 | 14,750 | 15,721 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 8.39% | 3.09% | -0.32% | 0.70% | 1.67% | 1.96% | -0.20% | -0.50% | -0.15% | 1.41% | 2.45% | 3.20% | 1.80% | -0.29% | 4.08% | 2.79% | 3.52% | 3.37% | 3.04% | 3.04% | 3.07% | 3.59% | 3.43% | 2.31% |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 15.82% | 15.04% | 13.57% | 13.75% | 14.23% | 13.71% | 13.79% | 14.20% | 14.14% | 13.61% | 11.76% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | .. | 15.40 | 16.50 | 15.90 | 15.70 | 16.10 | 16.90 | 17.40 | 17.30 | 17.80 | 15.90 | 15.80 | 14.70 | 15.00 | 14.80 | 13.90 | 14.00 | 13.00 | 13.10 | 13.20 | .. | .. | 13.20 | 12.50 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | 12.92% | 14.78% | 15.53% | 14.11% | 15.26% | 17.22% | 19.64% | 22.06% | 24.44% | 26.09% | 24.79% | 21.39% | 19.86% | 17.86% | 11.26% | 8.23% | 8.45% | 9.15% | 11.09% | 11.28% | 11.15% | 10.35% | 13.79% | 15.48% |
Environmental
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | .. | .. | 202,706 | 241,887 | 258,373 | 264,724 | 248,252 | 257,251 | 241,980 | 243,795 | 270,280 | 275,470 | 274,141 | 288,131 | 324,274 | 354,683 | 341,776 | 350,500 | 335,560 | 318,658 | 312,753 | 294,787 | 293,314 | 278,301 |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | .. | .. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 3.80% | 4.06% | 3.99% | 4.03% | 4.20% | 4.35% | 4.22% | 4.12% | 4.24% | 4.30% | 4.22% | 4.10% | 4.20% | 4.12% | 4.05% | 4.52% | 4.81% | 5.30% | 5.49% | 5.70% | 6.00% | 6.56% | 6.69% | 7.21% |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 20.07% | 20.19% | 20.53% | 20.43% | 20.33% | 20.06% | 19.61% | 19.90% | 19.45% | 19.75% | 20.67% | 21.76% | 22.97% | 24.58% | 27.83% | 29.11% | 29.40% | 29.57% | 30.21% | 30.71% | 31.04% | 31.46% | 30.83% | 30.68% |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 76.13% | 75.75% | 75.48% | 75.54% | 75.46% | 75.59% | 76.17% | 75.97% | 76.31% | 75.95% | 75.11% | 74.14% | 72.83% | 71.29% | 68.12% | 66.37% | 65.79% | 65.13% | 64.31% | 63.58% | 62.96% | 61.99% | 62.49% | 62.11% |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.16 | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.23 | 1.26 | 1.31 | 1.34 | 1.33 | 1.32 | 1.27 | 1.32 | 1.34 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 1.45 | 1.38 | 1.36 | 1.33 | 1.31 | 1.30 | 1.25 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.17 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 2.50 | 2.60 | 2.60 | 2.70 | 2.70 | 2.70 | 2.70 | 2.80 | 2.80 | 2.90 | 2.90 | 3.00 | 3.20 | 3.30 | 3.40 | 3.60 | 3.70 | 3.80 | 3.90 | 4.10 | 4.10 | 4.20 | 4.40 | 4.50 |
| Net migration | 39,998 | 275,022 | 208,791 | 458,942 | 339,064 | 167,475 | 89,021 | -871 | -94,869 | -254,292 | -144,619 | 57,170 | 62,782 | 130,589 | 430,778 | 774,489 | 658,689 | 632,974 | 661,105 | 662,840 | 741,349 | 185,594 | 175,213 | 170,694 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | .. | .. | .. | 10.91 | .. | .. | .. | 9.94 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.49 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11.95 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11.67 | .. |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Key Statistics and Indicators for Spain
Demographics
- Total Population (2022): 47.78 million inhabitants
- Population Density (2021): 94.88 people/km²
- Age Distribution:
- 0-14 years: 13.80%
- 15-64 years: 65.94%
- 65 years and above: 20.27%
- Fertility Rate (2022): 1.16 births/woman
- Infant Mortality Rate (2022): 2.50 per 1,000 live births
Economy
- GDP (2022): 1,417.80 billion $
- Employment Distribution:
- Agriculture: 3.80%
- Industry: 20.07%
- Services: 76.13%
- Unemployment Rate (2023): 12.18%
These key statistics and indicators provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic and economic situation in Spain. With a population of 47.78 million inhabitants in 2022 and a GDP of 1,417.80 billion $ in 2022, Spain presents a unique profile in terms of socio-economic development. The demographic structure, employment distribution by sector, as well as fertility and infant mortality rates are crucial indicators for understanding the challenges and opportunities facing the country.