Moldova Statistics and Data | World Statistics
Moldova
Country Overview
| Capital | Chișinău |
|---|---|
| Population (2022) | 2.54 million |
| GDP (2022) | 14.51 billion $ |
| Surface Area (2024) | 33,851.00 km² |
Key Indicators Evolution
Detailed Data
Demographic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 2.54 million | 2.60 million | 2.64 million | 2.66 million | 2.71 million | 2.76 million | 2.80 million | 2.84 million | 2.86 million | 2.86 million | 2.86 million | 2.86 million | 2.86 million | 2.87 million | 2.87 million | 2.87 million | 2.88 million | 2.89 million | 2.90 million | 2.90 million | 2.91 million | 2.92 million | 2.92 million | 2.93 million |
| Population growth (annual %) | -2.22% | -1.50% | -1.10% | -1.60% | -1.76% | -1.73% | -1.16% | -0.77% | -0.06% | -0.03% | -0.01% | -0.06% | -0.10% | -0.13% | -0.19% | -0.23% | -0.28% | -0.24% | -0.25% | -0.28% | -0.23% | -0.22% | -0.20% | -0.16% |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 90.11 | 91.75 | 92.76 | 94.25 | 95.91 | 97.61 | 98.76 | 99.52 | 99.58 | 99.67 | 99.72 | 99.78 | 99.74 | 99.87 | 100.06 | 100.29 | 100.57 | 100.85 | 101.13 | 101.38 | 101.62 | 101.84 | 101.98 |
Economic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 14.51 billion | 13.69 billion | 11.53 billion | 11.74 billion | 11.25 billion | 9.51 billion | 7.98 billion | 7.80 billion | 9.40 billion | 9.50 billion | 8.71 billion | 8.41 billion | 6.97 billion | 5.44 billion | 6.05 billion | 4.40 billion | 3.41 billion | 2.99 billion | 2.60 billion | 1.98 billion | 1.66 billion | 1.48 billion | 1.29 billion | 1.17 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) | -5.02% | 13.93% | -8.28% | 3.55% | 4.08% | 4.18% | 4.65% | -0.34% | 5.00% | 9.04% | -0.59% | 5.82% | 7.10% | -6.00% | 7.80% | 3.00% | 4.80% | 7.50% | 7.40% | 6.60% | 7.80% | 6.10% | 2.11% | -3.37% |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 5,715 | 5,275 | 4,376 | 4,405 | 4,156 | 3,453 | 2,847 | 2,750 | 3,290 | 3,321 | 3,045 | 2,941 | 2,437 | 1,898 | 2,111 | 1,531 | 1,183 | 1,034 | 897 | 682 | 571 | 507 | 441 | 399 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 28.74% | 5.11% | 3.77% | 4.84% | 3.05% | 6.57% | 6.36% | 9.68% | 5.09% | 4.60% | 4.55% | 7.69% | 7.48% | -0.06% | 12.78% | 12.37% | 12.78% | 11.96% | 12.52% | 11.75% | 5.30% | 9.76% | 31.30% | 39.26% |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 18.94% | 18.39% | 17.91% | 17.66% | 18.01% | 17.73% | 16.43% | 16.29% | 16.83% | 15.47% | 15.60% | 15.24% | 15.16% | 17.69% | 20.45% | 20.57% | 19.57% | 18.49% | 16.36% | 14.67% | 12.88% | 12.17% | 14.73% | 15.06% |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | .. | 4.30 | .. | 4.50 | 3.80 | 4.50 | 4.20 | 5.20 | 4.70 | 6.80 | 7.50 | 8.50 | 9.80 | 12.00 | 12.10 | 11.90 | 12.90 | 12.60 | 11.90 | 10.30 | 13.50 | 12.80 | 13.00 | 13.90 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | 0.91% | 0.79% | 1.21% | 1.50% | 1.24% | 1.62% | 1.59% | 1.78% | 1.45% | 1.89% | 2.19% | 2.68% | 2.97% | 3.02% | 2.10% | 2.75% | 4.26% | 5.63% | 6.37% | 6.38% | 6.85% | 7.37% | 8.54% | 11.14% |
Environmental
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | .. | .. | 8,611 | 8,922 | 8,556 | 8,064 | 8,143 | 8,021 | 7,712 | 7,182 | 8,137 | 8,345 | 8,295 | 7,638 | 8,150 | 8,139 | 7,975 | 8,176 | 7,776 | 7,765 | 7,182 | 7,018 | 6,710 | 7,352 |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Social
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 55.38% | 56.98% | 57.78% | 58.21% | 59.15% | 59.36% | 60.39% | 59.56% | 58.76% | 56.35% | 55.37% | 54.39% | 54.60% | 51.14% | 49.75% | 50.02% | 48.82% | 49.10% | 49.46% | 49.45% | 49.64% | 51.02% | 50.87% | 48.90% |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 12.68% | 11.96% | 11.37% | 10.99% | 10.49% | 9.89% | 10.24% | 10.52% | 10.62% | 10.85% | 11.70% | 11.80% | 11.68% | 13.11% | 14.34% | 13.93% | 14.02% | 14.06% | 14.11% | 14.23% | 14.45% | 13.90% | 13.89% | 13.65% |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 31.94% | 31.06% | 30.85% | 30.80% | 30.35% | 30.75% | 29.37% | 29.92% | 30.63% | 32.80% | 32.93% | 33.81% | 33.72% | 35.75% | 35.91% | 36.05% | 37.16% | 36.84% | 36.43% | 36.32% | 35.92% | 35.08% | 35.24% | 37.46% |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.80 | 1.81 | 1.77 | 1.78 | 1.81 | 1.81 | 1.89 | 1.87 | 1.82 | 1.65 | 1.66 | 1.66 | 1.70 | 1.70 | 1.64 | 1.57 | 1.54 | 1.53 | 1.54 | 1.48 | 1.44 | 1.46 | 1.50 | 1.56 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 12.20 | 12.30 | 12.50 | 12.70 | 12.80 | 13.00 | 13.20 | 13.40 | 13.70 | 13.90 | 14.20 | 14.40 | 14.60 | 14.90 | 15.20 | 15.70 | 16.30 | 17.10 | 18.30 | 19.80 | 21.80 | 23.90 | 26.10 | 28.30 |
| Net migration | 462,866 | -14,278 | -14,278 | -28,328 | -36,088 | -43,868 | -51,633 | -59,404 | -67,173 | -90,637 | -91,035 | -88,796 | -86,459 | -70,926 | -70,166 | -69,289 | -68,092 | -51,269 | -40,505 | -49,890 | -46,960 | -46,128 | -44,421 | -47,481 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | .. | .. | .. | 11.36 | .. | .. | .. | 11.35 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11.43 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.95 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10.36 | .. |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 99.90% | 99.90% | 99.80% | 99.60% | 99.50% | 99.40% | 99.30% | 99.20% | 99.10% | 99.00% | 98.90% | 98.60% | 99.10% | 98.80% | 99.00% | 98.80% | 98.70% | 100.00% |
Key Statistics and Indicators for Moldova
Demographics
- Total Population (2022): 2.54 million inhabitants
- Population Density (2021): 90.11 people/km²
- Age Distribution:
- 0-14 years: 19.31%
- 15-64 years: 67.70%
- 65 years and above: 12.98%
- Fertility Rate (2022): 1.80 births/woman
- Infant Mortality Rate (2022): 12.20 per 1,000 live births
Economy
- GDP (2022): 14.51 billion $
- Employment Distribution:
- Agriculture: 55.38%
- Industry: 12.68%
- Services: 31.94%
- Unemployment Rate (2023): 1.55%
These key statistics and indicators provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic and economic situation in Moldova. With a population of 2.54 million inhabitants in 2022 and a GDP of 14.51 billion $ in 2022, Moldova presents a unique profile in terms of socio-economic development. The demographic structure, employment distribution by sector, as well as fertility and infant mortality rates are crucial indicators for understanding the challenges and opportunities facing the country.