Mali Statistics and Data | World Statistics
Mali
Country Overview
| Capital | Bamako |
|---|---|
| Population (2022) | 22.59 million |
| GDP (2022) | 18.78 billion $ |
| Surface Area (2024) | 1,240,192.00 km² |
Key Indicators Evolution
Detailed Data
Demographic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 22.59 million | 21.90 million | 21.22 million | 20.57 million | 19.93 million | 19.31 million | 18.70 million | 18.11 million | 17.55 million | 17.00 million | 16.51 million | 16.04 million | 15.53 million | 15.03 million | 14.55 million | 14.08 million | 13.62 million | 13.18 million | 12.75 million | 12.34 million | 11.95 million | 11.58 million | 11.24 million | 10.92 million |
| Population growth (annual %) | 3.10% | 3.16% | 3.14% | 3.13% | 3.17% | 3.22% | 3.19% | 3.15% | 3.17% | 2.92% | 2.92% | 3.23% | 3.25% | 3.26% | 3.28% | 3.30% | 3.31% | 3.31% | 3.27% | 3.21% | 3.13% | 3.02% | 2.91% | 2.75% |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 17.95 | 17.39 | 16.86 | 16.34 | 15.83 | 15.33 | 14.84 | 14.38 | 13.94 | 13.53 | 13.15 | 12.73 | 12.32 | 11.93 | 11.54 | 11.17 | 10.80 | 10.45 | 10.11 | 9.80 | 9.49 | 9.21 | 8.95 |
Economic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 18.78 billion | 19.31 billion | 17.47 billion | 17.28 billion | 17.07 billion | 15.37 billion | 14.03 billion | 13.10 billion | 14.36 billion | 13.24 billion | 12.44 billion | 13.00 billion | 10.69 billion | 10.23 billion | 9.84 billion | 8.16 billion | 6.91 billion | 6.25 billion | 5.45 billion | 4.71 billion | 3.91 billion | 3.47 billion | 2.96 billion | 3.44 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 3.47% | 3.05% | -1.24% | 4.76% | 4.75% | 5.31% | 5.85% | 6.17% | 7.08% | 2.30% | -0.84% | 3.21% | 5.31% | 4.81% | 4.77% | 3.49% | 4.66% | 6.53% | 1.56% | 9.12% | 3.11% | 15.38% | -0.06% | 5.70% |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 831 | 882 | 823 | 840 | 856 | 796 | 750 | 724 | 818 | 779 | 753 | 810 | 688 | 681 | 676 | 579 | 507 | 474 | 428 | 382 | 327 | 299 | 263 | 315 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 9.62% | 3.93% | 0.44% | -1.66% | 0.30% | 1.76% | -1.80% | 1.45% | 0.88% | -0.61% | 5.32% | 2.96% | 1.11% | 2.46% | 9.17% | 1.41% | 1.54% | 6.40% | -3.10% | -1.35% | 5.03% | 5.19% | -0.68% | -1.20% |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 14.16% | 14.50% | 11.67% | 15.88% | 15.40% | 14.10% | 12.65% | 13.03% | 12.99% | 12.55% | 12.89% | 12.97% | 11.84% | 13.06% | 13.32% | 13.30% | 13.69% | 12.77% | 11.17% | 10.59% | 10.79% | .. |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | .. | 9.40 | .. | .. | 9.20 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.80 | .. | .. | 12.90 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13.30 | .. | .. |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | .. | .. | 3.53% | .. | 1.62% | 7.41% | 1.37% | 7.73% | 6.38% | 6.35% | .. | 6.90% | 8.07% | .. | .. | 11.71% | .. | .. | 8.75% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Environmental
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | .. | .. | 4,151 | 3,937 | 3,868 | 3,630 | 3,409 | 3,344 | 3,174 | 2,814 | 2,511 | 2,347 | 2,154 | 1,944 | 2,017 | 1,837 | 1,582 | 1,501 | 1,451 | 1,279 | 1,244 | 1,197 | 1,094 | 999 |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | .. | .. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 67.98% | 68.25% | 68.06% | 65.62% | 63.00% | 63.13% | 64.90% | 62.27% | 66.70% | 73.50% | 72.34% | 70.55% | 69.33% | 68.15% | 66.65% | 65.26% | 63.69% | 63.86% | 64.09% | 64.13% | 65.11% | 65.45% | 66.66% | 66.81% |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 10.15% | 9.91% | 9.31% | 8.30% | 7.66% | 8.24% | 6.72% | 8.26% | 8.00% | 6.28% | 6.51% | 6.78% | 7.10% | 7.46% | 7.83% | 8.36% | 9.03% | 8.81% | 8.65% | 8.57% | 8.36% | 8.23% | 7.90% | 7.81% |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 21.88% | 21.85% | 22.63% | 26.08% | 29.34% | 28.63% | 28.38% | 29.47% | 25.30% | 20.23% | 21.15% | 22.67% | 23.57% | 24.39% | 25.53% | 26.38% | 27.27% | 27.32% | 27.26% | 27.29% | 26.52% | 26.31% | 25.44% | 25.38% |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.87 | 5.96 | 6.04 | 6.10 | 6.18 | 6.25 | 6.32 | 6.39 | 6.44 | 6.49 | 6.52 | 6.55 | 6.58 | 6.61 | 6.64 | 6.66 | 6.69 | 6.72 | 6.74 | 6.78 | 6.82 | 6.85 | 6.87 | 6.88 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 60.10 | 61.40 | 62.90 | 64.20 | 65.70 | 67.10 | 68.50 | 70.00 | 71.60 | 73.10 | 74.80 | 76.50 | 78.30 | 80.10 | 82.10 | 84.20 | 86.40 | 88.70 | 91.10 | 93.60 | 96.30 | 99.00 | 101.60 | 104.10 |
| Net migration | -39,998 | -22,236 | -14,978 | -44,428 | -40,761 | -33,995 | -30,294 | -48,947 | -50,149 | -41,013 | -140,747 | -43,216 | -34,523 | -34,428 | -24,538 | -19,966 | -18,275 | -17,436 | -10,805 | -11,780 | -8,926 | -12,530 | -17,423 | -21,740 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | .. | .. | .. | 4.35 | .. | .. | .. | 4.59 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.40 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.77 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.82 | .. |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 53.00% | 53.40% | 50.60% | 47.90% | 50.90% | 34.80% | 38.80% | 37.60% | 34.20% | 32.40% | 25.60% | 28.80% | 27.00% | 24.00% | 23.40% | 21.70% | 16.60% | 18.20% | 16.40% | 14.70% | 13.00% | 10.80% | 9.60% | 7.84% |
Key Statistics and Indicators for Mali
Demographics
- Total Population (2022): 22.59 million inhabitants
- Population Density (2021): 17.95 people/km²
- Age Distribution:
- 0-14 years: 47.19%
- 15-64 years: 50.43%
- 65 years and above: 2.38%
- Fertility Rate (2022): 5.87 births/woman
- Infant Mortality Rate (2022): 60.10 per 1,000 live births
Economy
- GDP (2022): 18.78 billion $
- Employment Distribution:
- Agriculture: 67.98%
- Industry: 10.15%
- Services: 21.88%
- Unemployment Rate (2020): 3.53%
These key statistics and indicators provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic and economic situation in Mali. With a population of 22.59 million inhabitants in 2022 and a GDP of 18.78 billion $ in 2022, Mali presents a unique profile in terms of socio-economic development. The demographic structure, employment distribution by sector, as well as fertility and infant mortality rates are crucial indicators for understanding the challenges and opportunities facing the country.