Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) Statistics and Data | World Statistics
Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)
Country Overview
| Population (2022) | 424.33 million |
|---|---|
| GDP (2022) | 1,760.10 billion $ |
| Surface Area () | N/A |
Key Indicators Evolution
Detailed Data
Demographic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 424.33 million | 418.05 million | 411.81 million | 405.26 million | 398.38 million | 391.61 million | 385.05 million | 378.14 million | 370.76 million | 363.31 million | 356.24 million | 349.77 million | 343.31 million | 336.68 million | 330.29 million | 324.08 million | 317.98 million | 311.95 million | 305.95 million | 300.10 million | 294.81 million | 289.54 million | 283.90 million | 278.36 million |
| Population growth (annual %) | 1.50% | 1.51% | 1.62% | 1.73% | 1.73% | 1.70% | 1.83% | 1.99% | 2.05% | 1.98% | 1.85% | 1.88% | 1.97% | 1.93% | 1.92% | 1.92% | 1.93% | 1.96% | 1.95% | 1.79% | 1.82% | 1.99% | 1.99% | 1.99% |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 48.41 | 47.69 | 46.93 | 46.14 | 45.35 | 44.56 | 43.76 | 42.91 | 42.04 | 41.23 | 40.48 | 39.73 | 38.96 | 38.21 | 37.49 | 36.79 | 36.09 | 35.40 | 34.72 | 34.11 | 33.50 | 32.84 | 32.20 |
Economic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 1,760.10 billion | 1,535.30 billion | 1,324.36 billion | 1,433.13 billion | 1,421.48 billion | 1,496.69 billion | 1,496.71 billion | 1,460.58 billion | 1,625.99 billion | 1,643.99 billion | 1,782.89 billion | 1,654.72 billion | 1,413.23 billion | 1,221.25 billion | 1,260.10 billion | 1,016.25 billion | 828.32 billion | 707.14 billion | 604.59 billion | 509.46 billion | 463.16 billion | 480.45 billion | 474.55 billion | 449.13 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 4.41% | 6.22% | -4.40% | 1.11% | 1.82% | 3.12% | 5.40% | 0.72% | 1.83% | 0.46% | 3.56% | -0.94% | 5.36% | 2.55% | 3.72% | 6.02% | 5.28% | 4.47% | 7.73% | 2.28% | 3.14% | 2.77% | 6.03% | 4.32% |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 4,148 | 3,673 | 3,216 | 3,536 | 3,568 | 3,822 | 3,887 | 3,863 | 4,386 | 4,525 | 5,005 | 4,731 | 4,116 | 3,627 | 3,815 | 3,136 | 2,605 | 2,267 | 1,976 | 1,698 | 1,571 | 1,659 | 1,672 | 1,613 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 6.66% | 5.21% | 1.78% | 1.95% | 4.46% | 4.32% | 2.74% | 1.56% | 2.67% | 4.04% | 6.09% | 4.97% | 3.95% | 2.92% | 12.31% | 4.33% | 5.05% | 3.80% | 3.80% | 4.34% | 2.73% | 2.13% | 2.68% | 2.69% |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.85% | 12.54% | 12.32% | 12.31% | 11.93% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | .. | 10.51% | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.02% | 11.99% | 11.67% | 11.61% | 11.88% | 11.77% | 11.11% | 10.54% | 10.45% | 10.50% | 11.24% | 12.34% | 11.93% | .. | 13.71% | .. | .. | .. |
Environmental
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | .. | .. | 1.37 million | 1.44 million | 1.45 million | 1.42 million | 1.37 million | 1.35 million | 1.36 million | 1.33 million | 1.30 million | 1.24 million | 1.23 million | 1.21 million | 1.17 million | 1.12 million | 1.08 million | 1.03 million | 955,113 | 898,626 | 872,570 | 853,985 | 813,164 | 775,500 |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Social
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 16.55% | 17.10% | 17.78% | 17.92% | 18.19% | 19.21% | 19.35% | 19.73% | 20.58% | 20.87% | 21.12% | 21.47% | 21.68% | 22.67% | 23.51% | 24.27% | 24.69% | 25.23% | 25.99% | 25.88% | 26.00% | 26.63% | 27.52% | 27.43% |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 28.14% | 28.02% | 27.89% | 27.67% | 27.27% | 27.22% | 26.93% | 26.92% | 26.94% | 27.11% | 26.97% | 27.02% | 27.70% | 27.12% | 26.86% | 26.30% | 25.84% | 25.50% | 24.95% | 24.63% | 24.73% | 24.82% | 24.75% | 25.08% |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 55.31% | 54.88% | 54.33% | 54.41% | 54.54% | 53.57% | 53.72% | 53.35% | 52.48% | 52.02% | 51.91% | 51.51% | 50.62% | 50.21% | 49.63% | 49.43% | 49.47% | 49.27% | 49.06% | 49.49% | 49.27% | 48.55% | 47.73% | 47.49% |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.64 | 2.67 | 2.71 | 2.75 | 2.84 | 2.89 | 2.93 | 3.02 | 3.04 | 3.03 | 3.00 | 2.96 | 2.94 | 2.90 | 2.90 | 2.91 | 2.91 | 2.93 | 2.96 | 3.00 | 3.04 | 3.12 | 3.19 | 3.27 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 17.59 | 18.17 | 18.57 | 19.17 | 19.74 | 20.06 | 20.58 | 21.30 | 21.94 | 22.78 | 23.44 | 23.70 | 24.38 | 25.33 | 26.29 | 27.48 | 28.79 | 30.03 | 31.32 | 32.72 | 34.14 | 35.62 | 37.25 | 38.82 |
| Net migration | 266,784 | -140,967 | -67,916 | -44,693 | 25,497 | -693,065 | -543,722 | -240,681 | 124,496 | -45,524 | -406,374 | -957,845 | -43,905 | -124,175 | -126,142 | -91,177 | 54,061 | 133,256 | 266,115 | 78,193 | -660,896 | 156,747 | 246,824 | 84,374 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | .. | .. | .. | 0.45 | .. | .. | .. | 0.40 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.61 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.35 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.33 | .. |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 96.95% | 96.85% | 96.77% | 96.65% | 95.51% | 97.23% | 96.28% | 95.93% | 95.95% | 96.60% | 94.68% | 95.27% | 95.27% | 94.09% | 93.98% | 93.30% | 95.24% | 93.09% | 92.33% | 92.47% | 91.53% | 91.67% | 91.43% | .. |
Key Statistics and Indicators for Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)
Demographics
- Total Population (2022): 424.33 million inhabitants
- Population Density (2021): 48.41 people/km²
- Age Distribution:
- 0-14 years: 30.76%
- 15-64 years: 63.59%
- 65 years and above: 5.65%
- Fertility Rate (2022): 2.64 births/woman
- Infant Mortality Rate (2022): 17.59 per 1,000 live births
Economy
- GDP (2022): 1,760.10 billion $
- Employment Distribution:
- Agriculture: 16.55%
- Industry: 28.14%
- Services: 55.31%
- Unemployment Rate (2021): 10.51%
These key statistics and indicators provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic and economic situation in Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income). With a population of 424.33 million inhabitants in 2022 and a GDP of 1,760.10 billion $ in 2022, Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) presents a unique profile in terms of socio-economic development. The demographic structure, employment distribution by sector, as well as fertility and infant mortality rates are crucial indicators for understanding the challenges and opportunities facing the country.