Thailand Statistics and Data | World Statistics
Thailand
Country Overview
| Capital | Bangkok |
|---|---|
| Population (2022) | 71.70 million |
| GDP (2022) | 495.65 billion $ |
| Surface Area (2024) | 513,120.00 km² |
Key Indicators Evolution
Detailed Data
Demographic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population, total | 71.70 million | 71.60 million | 71.48 million | 71.31 million | 71.13 million | 70.90 million | 70.61 million | 70.29 million | 69.96 million | 69.58 million | 69.16 million | 68.71 million | 68.27 million | 67.81 million | 67.33 million | 66.83 million | 66.32 million | 65.82 million | 65.31 million | 64.78 million | 64.22 million | 63.65 million | 63.07 million | 62.44 million |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.13% | 0.18% | 0.24% | 0.25% | 0.32% | 0.41% | 0.44% | 0.48% | 0.55% | 0.61% | 0.64% | 0.65% | 0.67% | 0.72% | 0.75% | 0.76% | 0.75% | 0.78% | 0.82% | 0.86% | 0.90% | 0.92% | 0.99% | 1.12% |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 140.15 | 139.90 | 139.58 | 139.22 | 138.77 | 138.20 | 137.59 | 136.94 | 136.19 | 135.37 | 134.50 | 133.63 | 132.74 | 131.79 | 130.80 | 129.81 | 128.84 | 127.84 | 126.79 | 125.71 | 124.59 | 123.44 | 122.22 |
Economic
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | 495.65 billion | 506.26 billion | 500.46 billion | 543.98 billion | 506.75 billion | 456.36 billion | 413.37 billion | 401.30 billion | 407.34 billion | 420.33 billion | 397.56 billion | 370.82 billion | 341.10 billion | 281.71 billion | 291.38 billion | 262.94 billion | 221.76 billion | 189.32 billion | 172.90 billion | 152.28 billion | 134.30 billion | 120.30 billion | 126.39 billion | 126.67 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 2.46% | 1.57% | -6.05% | 2.11% | 4.22% | 4.18% | 3.44% | 3.13% | 0.98% | 2.69% | 7.24% | 0.84% | 7.51% | -0.69% | 1.73% | 5.44% | 4.97% | 4.19% | 6.29% | 7.19% | 6.15% | 3.44% | 4.46% | 4.57% |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 6,913 | 7,071 | 7,002 | 7,629 | 7,125 | 6,437 | 5,854 | 5,709 | 5,822 | 6,041 | 5,749 | 5,397 | 4,996 | 4,154 | 4,328 | 3,935 | 3,344 | 2,876 | 2,647 | 2,351 | 2,091 | 1,890 | 2,004 | 2,029 |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 6.08% | 1.23% | -0.85% | 0.71% | 1.06% | 0.67% | 0.19% | -0.90% | 1.90% | 2.18% | 3.01% | 3.81% | 3.25% | -0.85% | 5.47% | 2.24% | 4.64% | 4.54% | 2.76% | 1.80% | 0.70% | 1.63% | 1.59% | 0.28% |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 14.38% | 14.30% | 14.46% | 14.66% | 14.91% | 14.78% | 15.36% | 16.14% | 15.81% | 17.01% | 15.44% | 16.36% | 14.93% | 14.19% | 15.38% | 15.14% | 15.64% | 16.06% | 14.85% | 14.48% | 13.47% | 13.07% | 12.98% | 12.89% |
| Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%) | .. | 10.00 | 10.60 | 9.60 | 11.30 | 11.00 | 10.80 | 10.00 | 11.30 | 11.80 | 12.70 | 10.40 | 12.40 | 13.40 | 13.60 | 13.10 | 15.00 | .. | 13.80 | .. | 12.90 | .. | 12.30 | 13.40 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) | 0.94% | 1.22% | 1.10% | 0.72% | 0.77% | 0.83% | 0.69% | 0.60% | 0.58% | 0.25% | 0.58% | 0.66% | 0.62% | 1.49% | 1.18% | 1.18% | 1.22% | 1.35% | 1.51% | 1.54% | .. | 2.60% | 2.39% | 2.97% |
Environmental
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions (kt) | .. | .. | 265,479 | 274,467 | 264,484 | 267,137 | 267,916 | 268,853 | 261,377 | 264,681 | 256,286 | 238,969 | 240,768 | 224,850 | 233,894 | 231,902 | 224,694 | 222,097 | 213,440 | 195,676 | 190,574 | 178,777 | 168,941 | 169,086 |
| CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP) | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Social
| Indicator | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 30.42% | 31.90% | 31.39% | 31.49% | 32.20% | 31.53% | 31.23% | 32.33% | 33.49% | 39.30% | 42.14% | 41.01% | 38.24% | 39.85% | 41.39% | 42.86% | 43.39% | 43.85% | 44.33% | 44.90% | 46.13% | 47.58% | 51.66% | 51.69% |
| Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 22.24% | 22.27% | 22.60% | 22.89% | 22.85% | 22.90% | 23.73% | 23.72% | 23.55% | 21.26% | 19.82% | 19.44% | 20.64% | 20.59% | 20.72% | 20.75% | 20.48% | 20.23% | 20.02% | 19.75% | 19.83% | 19.45% | 20.15% | 19.56% |
| Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) | 47.34% | 45.83% | 46.01% | 45.62% | 44.95% | 45.57% | 45.05% | 43.95% | 42.95% | 39.44% | 38.03% | 39.55% | 41.11% | 39.56% | 37.89% | 36.40% | 36.13% | 35.91% | 35.65% | 35.35% | 34.04% | 32.96% | 28.19% | 28.74% |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.35 | 1.38 | 1.41 | 1.44 | 1.47 | 1.51 | 1.55 | 1.59 | 1.60 | 1.58 | 1.57 | 1.58 | 1.58 | 1.57 | 1.59 | 1.57 | 1.57 | 1.57 | 1.59 | 1.61 | 1.66 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 7.00 | 7.20 | 7.40 | 7.70 | 8.00 | 8.30 | 8.60 | 8.90 | 9.20 | 9.50 | 9.90 | 10.30 | 10.80 | 11.30 | 11.80 | 12.50 | 13.20 | 13.90 | 14.70 | 15.50 | 16.30 | 17.20 | 18.20 | 19.20 |
| Net migration | 18,999 | 1,133 | 35,526 | 3,758 | 9,304 | 44,063 | 76,693 | 32,595 | 55,367 | 67,600 | 74,265 | 66,775 | 52,842 | 86,611 | 85,762 | 91,206 | 78,189 | 70,281 | 119,324 | 112,123 | 134,387 | 125,457 | 119,074 | 132,804 |
| Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) | .. | .. | .. | 7.85 | .. | .. | .. | 8.16 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.57 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.36 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.61 | .. |
| Access to electricity (% of population) | 99.90% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 99.90% | 99.80% | 99.90% | 99.90% | 99.60% | 99.50% | 99.40% | 99.10% | 99.30% | 99.70% | 99.00% | 94.80% | 94.10% | 99.10% | 92.80% | 92.20% | 91.60% | 91.00% | 90.40% | 82.10% | .. |
Key Statistics and Indicators for Thailand
Demographics
- Total Population (2022): 71.70 million inhabitants
- Population Density (2021): 140.15 people/km²
- Age Distribution:
- 0-14 years: 15.52%
- 15-64 years: 69.27%
- 65 years and above: 15.21%
- Fertility Rate (2022): 1.32 births/woman
- Infant Mortality Rate (2022): 7.00 per 1,000 live births
Economy
- GDP (2022): 495.65 billion $
- Employment Distribution:
- Agriculture: 30.42%
- Industry: 22.24%
- Services: 47.34%
- Unemployment Rate (2023): 0.73%
These key statistics and indicators provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic and economic situation in Thailand. With a population of 71.70 million inhabitants in 2022 and a GDP of 495.65 billion $ in 2022, Thailand presents a unique profile in terms of socio-economic development. The demographic structure, employment distribution by sector, as well as fertility and infant mortality rates are crucial indicators for understanding the challenges and opportunities facing the country.